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Rosun stands as a leading and trusted name in the realm of polyacrylamide manufacturing, dedicated to providing high-quality solutions for a range of critical industries. With a focus on mineral processing, water treatment, and the petroleum and gas sectors, we deliver exceptional polyacrylamide products tailored to meet your specific needs.
With a track record of excellence and a commitment to innovation, Rosun is your partner of choice for high-quality polyacrylamide products that drive efficiency, sustainability, and success in mineral processing, water treatment, and petroleum and gas industries.
The Working Principle of Polyacrylamide(PAM)
The working principle of Polyacrylamide PAM primarily revolves around its ability to modify the behavior of water and particles in various applications, particularly in the fields of water treatment, flocculation, and soil erosion control. Here's a simplified explanation of how PAM works in these contexts:
Water Treatment and Flocculation:
In pam water treatment, when PAM is added to a body of water, it dissolves, forming a polymer solution.
PAM molecules are electrically charged, with both positive and negative charges along their structure. This characteristic is known as being "ionic."
When PAM is introduced into water containing impurities or suspended particles, the charged PAM molecules attract these particles due to electrostatic forces.
As PAM binds to the particles, it forms larger, heavier aggregates, a process known as flocculation.
These larger aggregates settle more quickly due to increased mass, making it easier to remove impurities or particles from the water.
PAM aids in the separation of solids from liquids, contributing to the clarification of the water.
Soil Erosion Control:
In soil erosion control, PAM is used to stabilize soil and reduce erosion caused by factors like water and wind.
When PAM is applied to the soil, it forms a network that binds soil particles together.
This binding action helps to increase the soil's resistance to erosion by reducing the movement of individual soil particles.
PAM essentially strengthens the soil's structure, making it more resistant to the erosive forces of water and wind.
Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR):
In the oil industry, PAM is used to enhance oil recovery from reservoirs.
PAM alters the properties of the fluids in the reservoir, making them more viscous.
This increased viscosity improves the displacement of oil within the reservoir and aids in extracting a greater proportion of the available oil.
In summary, the working principle of Polyacrylamide (PAM) is based on its ability to alter the behavior of water and particles by attracting and binding them together. This process is achieved through the ionic charges on PAM molecules, which allow them to form aggregates and modify the properties of the substances they are applied to, ultimately facilitating various industrial and environmental applications.
Polyacrylamide(PAM) as a Friction Reducer
Polyacrylamide is a type of polymer that is commonly used as a friction reducer in various applications, including oil and gas production, hydraulic fracturing (fracking), and pipeline operations. In the context of oil and gas operations, polyacrylamide is often employed as a friction reducer in the transportation of fluids, such as water or oil, through pipelines.
When fluids flow through pipelines, frictional forces can cause energy losses and pressure drops, leading to decreased efficiency and increased pumping requirements. Polyacrylamide is added to the fluids to reduce friction and enhance the flow characteristics. It functions by modifying the rheological properties of the fluid, such as viscosity and drag reduction.